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中药处方的剂量往往缺少严格统一和比较准确的标准,这就要求医者全面、灵活地把握每个病人或病证的特殊性,使处方剂量恰到好处,让方剂发挥出最好的疗效。一、因病而异药物的剂量应因新病、久病、急性病、慢性病而有所区别。新病、急性病患者,邪气方盛,正气未衰,病情单纯而变化较大。对这种邪实正不虚的证候,要抓住病情的症结所在,重点突破,速战速决,处方药味宜少而每味的用量宜大,取其力专而猛。正如岳美中老师所强调的:“选方用药要单纯,要有力量。”如果药不及病,则姑息养奸,贻误病情。
The dosage of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions often lacks strict and uniform standards and relatively accurate standards. This requires the healers to comprehensively and flexibly grasp the particularities of each patient or syndrome so that the prescription dose is just right, so that the prescription can exert its best effect. First, the dose of different drugs due to illness should be different due to new diseases, chronic diseases, acute diseases, and chronic diseases. In patients with new diseases and acute diseases, the evil spirits are prosperous and the righteousness is still intact. The condition is simple and changes greatly. For this kind of evil, it is necessary to seize the crux of the disease, focus on breakthroughs, quick fixes, prescription drugs should be less and the amount of each flavor should be large, and take their own expertise and fierce. As Yue Meizhong’s teacher emphasized: “The elector’s medication should be simple and must have strength.” If the drug does not reach the disease, it will help the patient and delay the disease.