铁老大改革动真格的──呼和铁路局撤销分局试点取得成功

• 作 者: 臧志风 孙如林 何畏
• 机 构: 中央党校经济学部、进修部
• 出 处: 理论前沿
• 发表日期: 1998年22期
• 关键词: 铁老大 政企合一 铁路运输 骨干企业 铁路行业 半军事化管理 基层站段 铁路网络 铁路事业 铁路业

当前我国改革正处于攻坚阶段，十五大指出，力争到本世纪末大多数国有大中型骨干企业初步建立现代企业制度，经营状况明显好转。全国都在为实现这一目标而努力。铁路被称为计划经济的堡垒，是我国唯一的“政企合一”的产业部门，实行半军事化管理。改革难度之大，可想而知...

At present, our country’s reform is at a crucial stage. The 15th CPC National Congress pointed out that most state-owned large and medium-sized backbone enterprises will strive to establish a modern enterprise system by the end of this century and their business conditions have obviously improved. The whole country is working hard to achieve this goal. As the fortress of the planned economy, the railway is the only industrial department in our country that combines the functions of government and enterprises, and implements semi-militarized management. The difficulty of reform, we can imagine ...