印度南方椰子种植业面临的灾难——三种萎蔫病

• 作 者: 陈俊学
• 出 处: 热带作物译丛
• 发表日期: 1982年02期
• 关键词: 椰子 萎蔫病 泰米尔纳德 椰子种植 邦的 总种植面积 种植面积 南方 病害 树干

印度的椰子种植面积达1,115,500公顷,每年收获椰子约5,961,300吨,其中南方泰米尔纳德邦的种植面积约占全国总种植面积的16.6%。但近几年该邦的椰子树面临下列三种病害的严重威胁,如果对其蔓延不加控制,很可能几年内就会给椰子种植业造成极大的灾难。

India has 1,115,500 hectares of coconut palm trees and about 5,961,300 tons of coconut harvested annually, of which South Tamil Nadu accounts for 16.6% of the total plantings in the country. However, in recent years, the coconut tree in the state has been facing the serious threat of the following three diseases. If its control over its spread is unmanaged, it will likely cause great disasters to the coconut cultivation in a few years’ time.