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目的了解新疆巴里坤县人群包虫病患病情况,为预防控制该病提供科学依据。方法以乡(镇)为单位,按农区、牧区、半农半牧区和城区对成人进行B超检查,6~12岁儿童采集血清检测包虫病特异性抗体,采集犬粪检测犬粪抗原调查犬的感染情况,采用观察法和触摸法调查家畜感染情况。结果成人包虫病患病率0.15%,6~12岁儿童血清阳性率4.98%,犬感染率0.77%,家畜感染率3.00%。结论新疆巴里坤县成人包虫病患病率农区高于牧区,儿童血清学阳性率高于全国平均水平,巴里坤县包虫病防治工作任重道远,健康教育促进在包虫病防治工作中占有重要地位。
Objective To understand the prevalence of hydatid disease among people in Barkol County, Xinjiang and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control of the disease. Methods B-ultrasound was performed on adults in rural areas, pastoral areas, semi-agricultural and semi-pastoral areas and urban areas. Serum was collected from children aged 6 to 12 to detect echinococcosis-specific antibodies, and canine was collected to detect canine antigen Investigate the dog’s infection, the use of observation and touch survey of livestock infections. Results The prevalence of adult echinococcosis was 0.15%, that of children aged 6 ~ 12 was 4.98%, that of dogs was 0.77%, and that of livestock was 3.00%. Conclusion The prevalence of adult echinococcosis in Barkol County of Xinjiang is higher than that of pastoral areas. The positive rate of serological tests in children is higher than the national average level. The prevention and control of echinococcosis in Barkhun County has a long way to go. Health education promotes the control of echinococcosis important position.