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花卉是文化生活中不可缺少的一部分,随着人民生活水平的提高,国内外鲜花生产和消费量逐年增长,世界花卉市场每年销售额超过lOO亿美元,其中美国消耗约20亿美元,西德10亿美元,西班牙、瑞士、法国、英国等共消耗五、六十亿美元。因此,花卉已是园艺事业发达国家重要经济作物和出口物资。荷兰是当今世界上最大的花卉生产与出口国,年出口量价值达13亿美元,其次是意大利、美国、法国、泰国、新加坡、哥伦比亚也都有一定的出口量。我国由于
Flower is an indispensable part of cultural life. With the improvement of people’s living standard, the production and consumption of flowers at home and abroad have been increasing year by year. Annual sales of the world flower market exceed 100 billion U.S. dollars, of which the U.S. consumes about 2 billion U.S. dollars and West Germany 10 Hundreds of millions of dollars, Spain, Switzerland, France, Britain and other costs a total of five or six billion US dollars. Therefore, flowers have become an important economic crop and export material for the developed countries in the field of horticulture. The Netherlands is the largest producer and exporter of flowers in the world with an annual export value of 1.3 billion U.S. dollars, followed by Italy, the United States, France, Thailand, Singapore and Colombia. Our country due