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按照马克思主义的美学观点,文艺创作是人类艺术地把握世界的一种特殊方式。其功能就是通过审美的形式,帮助人们正确地认识现实和改造现实,而要做到这一点,文艺工作者就必须深入生活,到人民群众中去汲取营养。进入新时期以来,邓小平同志为使文艺工作者深刻理解文艺作品是客观存在的社会生活在文艺家头脑中的能动反映这一马克思主义的文艺观,自觉深入社会生
According to the Marxist aesthetic point of view, literary and artistic creation is a special way for human art to grasp the world. Its function is to help people correctly understand reality and transform reality through aesthetic forms. To do this, literary and art workers must go deep into their lives and learn from the masses of the people. Since entering the new era, Comrade Deng Xiaoping reflected this Marxist view of literature and art in order to enable literary and art workers to profoundly understand that literary and artistic works are objectively existing social life in the minds of literary and artistes,