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《古今考》一卷,南宋魏了翁撰。魏了翁(1178—1237),字华父,号鹤山,学者称鹤山先生,邛州蒲江(今四川蒲江县)人。南宋著名理学家,向来为学界所重,被视为蜀学集大成者。与真德秀并称当时,有“真魏”之目。《古今考》是魏了翁生前并未完成,而由后人萃集成编的一部作品。它的写作时间与魏了翁另外雨部作品——《九经要义》、《周易集义》同时,二者牵连较大。虽然没有最终成书,但在魏了翁学术生涯中占有重要地位。围绕此书的高作始末的考察,可以窥见魏了翁的学术思想与学术观念。本文谨对其写作始末及流传情况略作考察。
“Ancient and modern test” a volume, the Southern Song Wei Weng essays. Wei of Weng (1178-1237), the word father, No. Heshan, scholars said Mr. Heshan, Danzhou Pujiang (now Sichuan Pujiang County) people. The famous Southern Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism, has always been for academics, is regarded as master of Shu learning. And true moral show and said at the time, there is “really Wei ” of the goal. “Ancient and modern test” is the Wei before Weng did not complete, but by the descendants into a series of works. It’s writing time and Wei Weng another rain works - “Nine Musts”, “Book of Changes” at the same time, both implicated. Although there is no final book, but in the academic career Wei Wei occupies an important position. Surrounding this book, we can get a glimpse of Wei Leweng’s academic thoughts and concepts. This article would like to make a brief review of the writing and the spread of the situation.