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隗芾同志在他的《戏剧艺术的生命力取决于什么?》(《戏剧创作》一九八三年第三期)一文中说:“戏剧艺术的生命力取决于什么?用一句话概括,就是:观众能从中获得的审美享受。”这一点是正确的,但却是很片面的。因为戏剧作品的审美价值只是决定其生命力的一个因素,而不是全部。戏剧作品能给人以审美享受,这只是它在社会生活中的一个作用,还有它的认识作用、教育作用等,这也是决定其生命力的重要因素,是决不可忽视或取缔的。隗芾同志说:“艺术是为了满足人类的审美需要而被创造出来的。从人类原始艺术的产
In his article “The vitality of theatrical arts depends on what?” (“Theatrical Creation”, Issue Three, 1983), Comrade Xiong said: “The vitality of theatrical arts depends on what it is: summed up in one sentence: The aesthetic enjoyment the audience can derive from it. ”This is correct, but it is very one-sided. Because the aesthetic value of dramatic works is only one factor that determines its vitality, but not all. Drama works can give aesthetic enjoyment to people. It is only one role it plays in social life, its cognitive function and educational function. It is also an important factor that determines its vitality and must not be ignored or banned. Comrades said: "Art is created to meet the aesthetic needs of mankind from the production of human primitive art