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目的观察盐酸氨溴索治疗小儿支气管炎的临床效果。方法选取医院收治的支气管炎患儿130例作为研究对象,随机分为试验组和对照组,每组各65例。对照组给予吸氧、平喘、止咳、抗感染等常规治疗,试验组在常规治疗基础上加用盐酸氨溴索进行治疗。观察比较2组患儿临床治疗效果、临床症状消失时间及并发症发生情况。结果经治疗,试验组治疗总有效率为93.8%,高于对照组的76.9%(P<0.05);试验组临床症状消失时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);试验组并发症发生率为4.5%,低于对照组的16.9%(P<0.05)。结论盐酸氨溴索治疗小儿支气管炎疗效显著,可改善临床症状,缩短治疗时间,促进患儿康复,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of ambroxol hydrochloride in treating infantile bronchitis. Methods A total of 130 children with bronchitis admitted to the hospital were selected as study subjects and randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 65 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional therapy such as oxygen inhalation, antiasthmatic, cough and anti-infective. The experimental group was treated with ambroxol hydrochloride on the basis of routine treatment. The clinical effects, the disappearance of clinical symptoms and the incidence of complications in the two groups were observed and compared. Results After treatment, the total effective rate of the experimental group was 93.8%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (76.9%, P <0.05). The disappearance time of the clinical symptoms in the experimental group was shorter than that of the control group (P <0.05) 4.5%, lower than 16.9% of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Ambroxol Hydrochloride for the treatment of children with bronchitis significant effect, can improve clinical symptoms, shorten the treatment time and promote the rehabilitation of children worthy of clinical promotion and application.