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汉中地区栎林面积约占有林地面积的1/3。据1976年清查资料,栎类总蓄积3640万米~3,占林木总蓄积的41.6％。该地区所在的秦巴山区现有薪炭林48万多公顷,也均以萌生栎类树木为主。从地质史上看,秦巴山区在中新纪和第四纪已经出现栎类,约有1200万年的历史,所以栎类是该区古老的乡土树种之一。栎林在秦巴山区大农业生态平衡中占有重要地位,具有强大的防护效益和巨大的经济效益。栎林是重要的木本粮食
Hanzhong area of oak forest area accounts for about 1/3 of the forest area. According to the 1976 inventory, the total volume of oak was 36.4 million m 3, accounting for 41.6% of the total forest inventory. The Qinba Mountain where the area is located now has more than 480,000 hectares of firewood forests, all of which are dominated by sprouted oak trees. From the geological history point of view, Qinba Mountains in the Miocene and Quaternary Quercus has emerged, about 12 million years of history, so oak is one of the region’s ancient native tree species. Quercus acutissima occupies an important position in the agro-ecological balance in the Qinling-Bashan Mountains, which has strong protection benefits and huge economic benefits. Oak forest is an important woody food