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目的通过对连云港口岸传染病监测情况进行分析,了解连云港口岸出入境人群中传染病的感染和流行特点,为传染病监测工作提供科学依据。方法对2009—2011年连云港口岸33 914名出入境人员传染病监测结果进行分析。结果共检出传染病727例,检出率为2.14%,其中HBsAg阳性546例;梅毒171例;肺结核6例;HIV感染4例。结论HBsAg阳性是连云港口岸检出的主要传染病,交通员工HBsAg阳性检出率最高。劳务人员和交通员工两类人群传染病检出数占总检出数的95.32%,对这两类人群应加强疾病监测和健康宣传教育。
Objective To analyze the surveillance of infectious diseases in Lianyungang Port and understand the infectious and epidemic characteristics of the epidemic among the immigrants in Lianyungang Port and provide a scientific basis for the surveillance of infectious diseases. Methods The surveillance results of the epidemics of 33 914 immigrants in Lianyungang Port from 2009 to 2011 were analyzed. Results A total of 727 cases of infectious diseases were detected, with a detection rate of 2.14%, of which 546 were HBsAg-positive, 171 were syphilis, 6 were tuberculosis and 4 were HIV-infected. Conclusion HBsAg positive is the main infectious disease detected in Lianyungang Port, and the highest positive rate of HBsAg positive among traffic workers. The number of infectious diseases detected in labors and traffic workers accounted for 95.32% of the total, and disease surveillance and public health education should be strengthened for these two groups of people.