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人教版八年级思想品德教材(下册)是根据教育部2003年5月13日颁发的《全日制义务教育思想品德课程标准》的内容和要求编写的。综观整册教材,内容切近学生实际,形式活泼清新,趣味性、可读性较强,较好地体现了本次新课程改革的要求和特点。但白璧微瑕,该册教材也存在一些欠妥甚至错误之处。笔者以2006年10月第2版为依据,对教材中的瑕疵,谈一点个人粗浅的看法,与同仁共同探讨。瑕疵一:“司法保障,是指通过法律制裁各种侵权行为,保障公民的权利。我国宪法将审判权赋予各级人民法院。当我们的权益受到侵害时,有权向人民法院提起诉讼,要求恢复被侵害的权利,赔偿造成的损失,惩罚侵权者,讨回
The eighth grade ideological and moral education materials (Volume Two) of the People’s Education Press were prepared on the basis of the contents and requirements of the ”Standards for the Moral Characters of Full-time Compulsory Education“ issued by the Ministry of Education on May 13, 2003. Looking at the entire book, the content is close to the student’s reality, the form is lively and fresh, interesting and readable, and it better reflects the requirements and characteristics of this new curriculum reform. However, there are some flaws or even errors in the textbook. Based on the second edition in October 2006, the author discusses the ambiguity of the textbook and discusses it with colleagues. Zhai Yiyi: ”Judicial protection means that all types of infringements are sanctioned through the law and citizens’ rights are guaranteed. The constitution of the People’s Republic of China confers judicial power on people’s courts at various levels. When our rights and interests are infringed upon, we have the right to file a lawsuit in a people’s court." Require recovery of the right to be infringed, compensation for damages, punishment of the infringer, recovery