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前人论及汉初文化时,多关注陆贾、贾谊对秦灭亡教训的总结。本文认为,汉初统治者在思考秦因暴力统治而迅速败亡的同时,却在政治思想、朝廷礼仪、职官设置等层面移植秦文化,将其作为汉家文化建设的基础,这也成为汉初文学生存与发展的文化氛围。
When the predecessors discussed the culture in early Han Dynasty, they paid more attention to the conclusion of Lu Jia and Jia Yi on the lessons of the demise of Qin Dynasty. This paper argues that the rulers of Han Dynasty transplanted Qin culture in the aspects of political thought, court etiquette, and officials’ establishment at the same time that Qin ruled rapidly because of the violent rule and regarded it as the foundation of Han culture construction. The Cultural Atmosphere of Initial Literary Existence and Development.