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澳大利亚属发达的资本主义国家。目前其经济发展正处于30年来最好的时期,从经济结构看,澳大利亚经济已进入后工业阶段。2003财年,澳大利亚实现 GDP 为7310亿澳元,增长2.7%,虽比上一年度3.8%略低,但在发达国家仍属较高增长。澳大利亚经济的发展,很大程度上归功于政府对企业的财税政策。澳大利亚政府认为,企业是经济活动的主体,增强企业活力是经济发展的关键。因此,政府侧重于从宏观
Australia is a developed capitalist country. At present, its economic development is in the best period of 30 years. From an economic structure, the Australian economy has entered the post-industrial stage. In fiscal year 2003, Australia achieved GDP of A $ 731 billion, an increase of 2.7%, although slightly lower than the 3.8% recorded in the previous year but still enjoying high growth in the developed countries. The development of Australia’s economy owed much to government fiscal policies on enterprises. The Australian government believes that enterprises are the main body of economic activities, and enhancing enterprise vitality is the key to economic development. Therefore, the government focuses on macroeconomic