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2003年,国内早稻播种面积为557万公顷,比上年的587万公顷减少30万公顷,减幅为5.1％。对今年国内早稻生产情况分析,预计2003年早稻的单产水平将较2002年提高,为360千克左右/667米~2,同比增加9千克左右/667米~2,增幅3％。由于播种面积减幅超过了单产水平的增幅,因此年内早稻产量预计将降至2951万吨,同比减少78万吨,减幅3％,为1985年以来的最低产量。 今年早稻的收购价格比上年同期相比,将稳中有升,主要由以下三个方面因素影响: 一是早稻产量连续第四年降低,而市场需求则呈现刚性增长,产需之间的矛盾促成价格居高不下。贸
In 2003, 5.57 million hectares of domestic early rice were planted, a decrease of 300,000 hectares from the 5.87 million hectares of the previous year, a decrease of 5.1%. According to the analysis of the domestic production of early rice this year, the yield of early rice in 2003 is expected to increase from 2002 to around 360 kg / 667 m 2, an increase of 9 kg / 667 m 2 from the same period last year, an increase of 3%. As the reduction in sown area surpassed the increase in yield, early rice production is expected to drop to 29.51 million tons during the year, a decrease of 780,000 tons or 3% from the same period of last year, the lowest level since 1985. The purchase price of early rice this year will be steadily rising compared with the same period of last year, which is mainly affected by the following three factors: First, the output of early rice is reduced for the fourth consecutive year while the market demand shows a rigid growth; Conflicts lead to high prices. trade