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目的:探索环节质量控制在预防妇产科患者医院感染中的应用效果。方法:选择医院妇产科收治的300例患者,随机分为观察组150例和对照组150例。这两组所采用的护理方法分别为常规护理法和改良后的环节质量控制法。两组患者在感染发生的情况、住院时间、住院费用、护理质量以及满意度方面进行比较。结果:观察组患者感染出现的时间要比对照组患者感染时间晚。切口感染、非切口感染的比例也要低于对照组患者(P<0.05)。另外,观察组的住院时间、住院费用也少于对照组患者的住院时间和住院费用,观察组患者对护理质量的评分和护理的满意度方面也高于对照组的患者(P<0.05)。结论:通过比较发现能够减少医院妇产科在治疗过程中院内感染率发生的护理方法,为环节质量的控制方法。
Objective: To explore the application of quality control in the prevention of nosocomial infections in obstetrics and gynecology patients. Methods: A total of 300 patients admitted to the department of obstetrics and gynecology were randomly divided into observation group (150 cases) and control group (150 cases). The two groups of nursing methods used were routine care and improved quality control procedures. The two groups were compared for incidence of infection, length of hospital stay, cost of hospitalization, quality of care and satisfaction. Results: The patients in the observation group appeared to be infected later than the control group. Incision infection, the proportion of non-incision infection also lower than the control group patients (P <0.05). In addition, the observation group’s hospitalization time and hospitalization costs were also less than those of the control group. The observation group also had higher scores on the quality of care and nursing satisfaction than those of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Through the comparison found that can reduce the hospital obstetrics and gynecology in the course of treatment of nosocomial infection occurred in nursing methods for the link quality control methods.