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尘肺是严重危害工人健康的职业病,调查分析其直接死因并与标准人群比较计算SPMR、SMR能较准确地反映出某些疾病导致尘肺患者死亡的比重和频率,为进一步完善尘肺患者的医疗预防措施提供科学依据,有着重要的现实意义。
Pneumoconiosis is a serious occupational disease that endangers the health of workers. To investigate the direct cause of death and compare with the standard population to calculate SPMR. SMR can more accurately reflect the proportion and frequency of death caused by certain diseases in patients with pneumoconiosis. In order to further improve the medical precaution measures for pneumoconiosis patients, Provide a scientific basis, has important practical significance.