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本文在广东省经济发展两类地区，随机对５２９例已婚育龄男女进行避孕知识、避孕使用情况及妇女意外妊娠、人工流产发生情况的调查。结果发现：有６５．０％表示接受过避孕知识，９６．４％知道两种以上的避孕方法。使用的避孕方法依次为宫内节育器，２０６／５２９（３８．９％），输卵管结扎１６１／５２９（３０．４％），避孕套６０／５２９（１１．３％），口服避孕药、安全期均为２２／５２９（４．６％），输精管结扎１５／５２９（２．８％），农业人口以输卵管结扎为主，１１３／１６８（６７．３％）。在被调查的３１４例妇女中，表示有过意外妊娠的１８６人，占５９．２％，共发生人工流产２５４次，人均人流０．８０次，２５４次人流中，９３．２％表示是意外妊娠，其中５４．２％表示是由于避孕失败引起，在引起避孕失败的方法中，７４．４％表示使用短效、临时的避孕方法，２５．３％使用宫内节育器，由于环脱落或带环妊娠。分析提示我省已婚育龄男女对避孕知识已有相当的了解，宫内节育器、女性结扎、避孕套是３种最常用的避孕方法，妇女意外妊娠的发生率高，计生工作者应加强对已婚育龄人群正确使用避孕方法的指导，尽量淘汰质量差的宫内节育器，以减少人工流产对我省妇女生殖健康的影?
This article in two types of economic development in Guangdong Province, randomized 529 married men and women of childbearing age contraceptive knowledge, the use of contraception and women’s accidental pregnancy, abortion survey. The results showed that: 65.0% said they had contraceptive knowledge, 96.4% knew more than two methods of contraception. The contraceptive methods used were: IUD, 206/529 (38.9%), tubal ligation 161/529 (30.4%), condoms 60/529 (11.3%), oral contraceptives, safety The average duration was 22/529 (4.6%) and vasectomy was 15/529 (2.8%). The main agricultural population was tubal ligation, 113 of 168 (67.3%). Of the 314 women surveyed, 186 indicated that they had unwanted pregnancies, accounting for 59.2%. A total of 254 abortions occurred, with a per capita flow of 0.80. Of the 254 abortions, 93.2% said they were unexpected Of the pregnancies, 54.2% said they were due to failure of contraceptives and 74.4% of them used short-term and temporary methods of contraception, 25.3% used IUDs because of ring detachment or With ring pregnancy. Analysis shows that married women of childbearing age in our province have a good understanding of contraceptive knowledge, IUD, female ligation, condoms are the three most commonly used methods of contraception, women have a high incidence of unwanted pregnancies, family planning workers should be strengthened The correct use of married women of childbearing age contraceptive guidance, try to eliminate poor quality IUD to reduce the impact of abortion on reproductive health of women in our province?