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学习外语要具备跨文化交际能力,要想在跨文化交际中获得成功,交际双方除了所用的语言相同外,还必须对世界及其运动方法有相同或相似的看法。中西方文化有很大差异,要想学好一门语言,不仅要掌握语言本身的规律,还要了解东西方文化的差异,才能更好的交流,合作,不至于惹出意想不到的麻烦来。语言和文化的学习是一个复杂和漫长的过程因此在英语教学中,渗透文化教育,对学生进行社会文化能力的培养是必要的。
To learn foreign languages to have intercultural communicative competence, in order to be successful in intercultural communication, both parties in communication must have the same or similar views on the world and their methods of movement in addition to the same language. There are great differences between Chinese and Western cultures. If you want to learn a language well, you must grasp not only the laws of the language itself but also the differences between Eastern and Western cultures in order to better communicate and cooperate so as not to provoke unexpected troubles. Language and cultural learning is a complex and lengthy process. Therefore, in English teaching, it is necessary to infiltrate cultural education and train students in social and cultural competence.