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在英语学习中,转喻能力作为一种认知能力,是英语学习者必须掌握的。转喻能力对英语学习有着极其重要和深刻的意义。笔者首先对基于隐喻能力的转喻能力构建进行叙述,包括:描述转喻的能力;阐释转喻的速度与能力;评估转喻选择的能力;在语言实践中生成运用转喻的能力;由此上升到从宏观与微观之间的关系理解世界的能力五个方面,并由此五个方面进而探讨转喻能力在英语阅读教学中的构建极其对阅读教学的重要意义。
In English learning, metonymic ability as a cognitive ability, English learners must master. The metonymy ability has an extremely important and profound meaning to English learning. The author first describes the construction of metonymy ability based on metaphorical ability, including: the ability to describe metonymy; the speed and ability to explain metonymy; the ability to evaluate the choice of metonymy; the ability to use metonymy in language practice; The relationship between the macro and the micro to understand the world’s ability to five aspects, and thus five aspects of the metonymy ability to explore the construction of English reading teaching is extremely important for reading teaching.