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运用文献资料法、专家访谈法、特尔菲法、问卷调查法、数理统计等方法探讨了我国女子长跑运动员专项身体素指标体系构成、预测模型、评价标准、诊断与评价方法。结果表明:我国女子长跑运动员专项身体素质评价体系在结构上由评价指标、指标权重及评价标准三部分组成,并由此建立了专项身体素质评价模型;制定了专项身体素质评价标准;构建了我国女子长跑运动员专项身体素质诊断与评价的方法学体系,为我国女子长跑运动训练提供方法学依据。
This paper discusses the constitution, forecasting model, evaluation criteria, diagnosis and evaluation methods of the special body pigment index system of Chinese female long-distance runners using the methods of documentation, expert interview, Delphi method, questionnaire survey and mathematical statistics. The results show that the evaluation system of physical fitness of Chinese female long-distance runners is composed of three parts: evaluation index, index weight and evaluation standard, and thus a special physical fitness evaluation model is established; a special physical fitness evaluation standard is formulated; Methodology System for Diagnosis and Evaluation of Specialized Physical Fitness of Female Long - distance Runners, Providing Methodological Basis for Chinese Women Long - distance Running Training.