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2006年中华医学会呼吸病学分会在完成了两项较大样本的社区获得性肺炎(CAP)全国性流行病学调查的基础上,对1999年制定的《社区获得性肺炎的诊断和治疗指南》[1](以下简称《指南》)进行了一次修订,发表于2006年《中华结核和呼吸杂志》[2]。修订后的指南内容更加全面,包括CAP的临床诊断依据,病原学诊断,入院治疗标准及病情严重程度的评价,CAP感染特定病原体的危险因素与
On the basis of completing the nationwide epidemiological survey of community acquired pneumonia (CAP) in two large samples, the 2006 Respiratory Disease Branch of the Chinese Medical Association reviewed the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Community Acquired Pneumonia “[1] (the” Guide ") was revised in an article published in 2006 China Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases [2]. The revised guidelines are more comprehensive, including the basis for the clinical diagnosis of CAP, the diagnosis of etiology, the standard of hospitalization and the evaluation of the severity of the disease, the risk factors for CAP-specific pathogens and