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在美国,父母通常具有代表其子女作出医疗方面决定的法律权利。而社会上一般认为,如果有法律要求父母的参与,可能会让青少年躲避直接去寻求与避孕或者性传播疾病相关的服务。美国已允许18岁青少年接受性病相关的测试和诊断,21个州允许接受避孕服务。而诊所接受联邦基金提供保密
In the United States, parents often have the legal right to make medical decisions on behalf of their children. It is generally believed in the community that if there is a law requiring parents’ participation, adolescents may avoid direct seeking services related to contraception or sexually transmitted diseases. The United States has allowed 18-year-olds to undergo sexually transmitted tests and diagnoses, and 21 states are allowed to receive contraception services. Clinics accept federal funds to provide confidentiality