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7.扩大范围“扩大范围”是指命题人在选项中裹挟题干要求以外的信息、夸大一些信息的一种置错技巧。应对措施是按图索骥,从材料语句出发,分离出选项中扩大、夸大的不实信息。【试题相关材料】自然界有许多植物的叶子会运动,比如含羞草、合欢等豆科植物白天张开叶子,晚上会合上叶子“睡眠”;捕蝇草的叶子能闭合起来,捕食苍蝇等昆虫。像含羞草、合欢等植物的这种“睡眠运动”自古以来就受到人们关注,可是植物为什么会睡眠,却一直是个不解之谜。
7. Expanding the scope “Extended scope” refers to a misplaced technique in which the proposition person includes information beyond the requirements of the option and exaggerates some of the information. The countermeasures are based on maps. Starting from the material statement, the false information expanded and exaggerated in the options is separated. 【Materials Related to the Test Questions】 There are many plants in the natural world where the leaves will move. For example, legumes such as Mimosa and Acacia will open their leaves during the day and close the leaves at night to “sleep”. The leaves of the flytrap can be closed to catch insects such as flies. Such “sleeping movements” as mimosa, acacia and other plants have received attention from ancient times, but why plants sleep can be a mystery.