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大豆是我国的主要油料作物之一,有着悠久的种植历史,在不断的栽培过程中,劳动人民总结了丰富的种植和管理经验,为大豆的高产、优质、高效提供了生产基础。在大豆的种植过程中,除了地块整理、种子选择、播种等环节,大豆生长期的田间管理,对于大豆高产来讲是十分重要的,俗语有“三分种七分管”的说法,所以加强大豆的田间管理是大豆取得高产的根本保障,大豆的田间管理,主要任务是疏松土壤、消灭杂草、追肥、灌水等。
Soybean is one of the major oilseed crops in our country and has a long history of cultivation. During the continuous cultivation process, the working people summed up their rich experience in planting and management, and provided the basis for the high yield, high quality and high efficiency of soybean production. In the process of soybean cultivation, in addition to land consolidation, seed selection, sowing and other aspects of field management of soybean growth stage, for the high yield of soybeans is very important, the saying goes, “three points seven in charge of” argument, Therefore, to strengthen the field management of soybean is the fundamental guarantee of high yield soybean, soybean field management, the main task is to loosen the soil, eliminate weeds, topdressing, irrigation and so on.