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自身免疫性胰腺炎(AIP)是一种由自身免疫介导、以胰腺肿大及胰管不规则狭窄为特征的胰腺慢性炎症性疾病,病理以胰管纤维化伴有淋巴浆细胞浸润为特征,其治疗尚缺乏统一标准。本文就自身免疫性胰腺炎的流行病学、发病机制、临床特点、影像学检查、病理学特点、诊断标准、治疗及预后七个方面的相关研究进展进行综述,以加深对其认识及了解。
Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pancreas that is mediated by autoimmunity and is characterized by pancreatic enlargement and irregular pancreatic duct stenosis. Pathology is characterized by pancreatic duct fibrosis with infiltration of lymphocytes and plasma cells , The treatment is still a lack of uniform standards. This article reviews the progress of related studies on the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, imaging features, pathological features, diagnostic criteria, treatment and prognosis of autoimmune pancreatitis in order to deepen its understanding and understanding.