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儿童进攻性行为和暴力已引起公众的关注,儿童早期出现这样的行为可延续至少年和成人期。进攻性行为和暴力的重要危险因素为父母对孩子教育差,对儿童的行为问题未予矫治,社会应激、贫穷和学习失败。儿保医生在预防这一问题中,即通过对父母的干预、对家庭的社会性支持、对儿童行为问题的认识和处理、对学前儿童和儿童早期的教育干预及儿童的自我管理训练等起着重要的作用。如此的干预措施有效长远的预防作用。
Children’s offensive behavior and violence have aroused public concern. Early childhood manifestations of such behavior can last for at least the adulthood and adulthood. Important risk factors for offensive behavior and violence are poor parents’ education of their children, unregulated child behavior problems, social stress, poverty and learning failure. In the prevention of childbirth, the child-care insurance practitioners play an important role in prevention by means of parental intervention, social support for the family, cognition and handling of children’s behavioral problems, early education intervention for preschoolers and children, and child self-management training Important role. Such interventions are effective long-term preventive effects.