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修辞学一直把隐喻看作是正规语言的偏离和变异 ,而认知语言学从新的视觉打破了传统修辞学对隐喻研究的清规戒律。隐喻是语言系统的一部分 ,是人类思维和行为的方式 ,它产生于建立在相似性基础之上由始发域向目标域的映射过程中。人们对隐喻的理解来自人类共同的体验和感知 ,并依据相关语境和文化模式
Rhetoric has always regarded metaphor as the deviation and variation of the formal language, and cognitive linguistics has broken the traditional rhetorical rules and regulations of metaphor research from a new perspective. Metaphor is part of the language system and is the way of thinking and acting of human beings. It arises from the mapping between the originating domain and the target domain on the basis of similarity. People’s understanding of metaphor comes from the common experiences and perceptions of human beings. Based on the relevant context and cultural patterns