婉顺女性的时代写真——凌叔华小说创作论

• 作 者: 张衍芸
• 机 构: 宁夏大学中文系 宁夏银川 750021
• 出 处: 固原师专学报
• 发表日期: 2000年02期
• 关键词: 现代小说 凌叔华 强制性规定 创作论 类型人物 现代文学 女性角色 面影 婉顺女性 知识女性

凌叔华大多数小说的主人公是各式家庭中的女性。她们虽身份有别,形象各异,但浓厚的传统文化的熏陶,千百年来父权制社会对女性角色的行为规范和价值心理的强制性规定,却使她们难以抹去婉顺的共性。而生动地描绘“五四”这一特定时期婉顺女性不同类型人物的面影,揭示出她们的生存处境和心理真实,赋予“婉顺”这一东方女性传统性格的表现以鲜明的时代特色和文化内涵,正是凌叔华对中国现代文学作出的独特贡献。

Ling Shuhua’s protagonists in most novels are women of all kinds. Although they have different identities and different appearances, they are influenced by the strong traditional culture. The mandatory rules of the patriarchal society for the norms of behavior and value psychology of the female characters have made it difficult for them to erase their commonalities. Vividly portrays the facets of different types of women in the specific period of the May 4th Movement and vividly reveals their living conditions and psychological realities. The performance of the eastern woman, who has given “Wan Shun” a distinctive epoch of the times, Cultural connotation, it is Ling Shuhua’s unique contribution to Chinese modern literature.