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胡耀邦同志在党的十二大所作的题为《全面开创社会主义现代化建设的新局面》的报告,是一个伟大的马克思主义的重要文献,是建设现代化的、高度文明的、高度民主的社会主义强国的纲领。报告运用马列主义、毛泽东思想的基本原理,总结了六年来特别是十一届三中全会以来工作中所取得的拨乱反正的伟大胜利,分析了我国当前的政治经济形势,为进一步肃清十年内乱所遗留的消极后果,全面开创社会主义现代化建设的新局面,确定了继续前进的正确道路、战略步骤和方针政策。 《报告》的中心内容包括两个方面,一个是经济建设的任务和方针,一个是实现经济建设任务在思想、政治方面的保证。 《报告》提出了从1981年到本世纪末的二十年经济建设的战略目标、战略重点、战略步骤和一系列正确方针政策。提出在建设高度物质文明的同时,一定要建设高度的社会主义精神文明,这是社会主义的根本目标和根本任务;发展社会主义民主,既是建设社会主义物质文明和精神文明的保证,又是社会主义的根本目标和根本任务之一。 邓小平同志多次提出,坚持社会主义道路、实现社会主义现代化,在政治上和思想上必须有四项重要保证:一是完成机构改革和经济体制改革,实现干部队伍的革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化;二是建设社会主义精神文明;三是打击经
Comrade Hu Yaobang's report titled “Opening a New Situation in an All-round Way to the Socialist Modernization” made by the 12th CPC National Congress is a great Marxist important document and a proposal for building a modern, highly-civilized and highly democratic socialist Powerful program. The report uses the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, sums up the great victory it has made in its work since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Government in the past six years, analyzes the current political and economic situation in our country, The legacy of the negative consequences, and comprehensively create a new situation in the socialist modernization drive, set the right path to continue moving forward, strategic steps and principles and policies. The “report” center includes two aspects, one is the task and principle of economic construction, and the other is the ideological and political guarantee for the task of economic construction. The Report sets forth the strategic objectives, strategic priorities, strategic steps and a series of correct guidelines and policies for economic construction from 1981 to the end of this century. It is proposed that we must build a high degree of socialist spiritual civilization while building a highly material civilization. This is the fundamental objective and fundamental task of socialism. To develop socialist democracy is not only a guarantee for building a socialist material and spiritual civilization, but also a social One of the fundamental goals and fundamental tasks of doctrine. On many occasions, Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: To uphold the socialist road and realize socialist modernization, there must be four important pledges in political and ideological work. First, to complete the reform of the institutional and economic systems, and bring about the revolutionization and rejuvenation of the ranks of cadres. Second, to build a socialist spiritual civilization; Third, combat the economy