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原嘉业堂藏抄本《玉狮坠》为海内孤本,属于梨园演出本,每折标明演唱声腔,有昆曲和弋阳腔两种,是乾隆时期昆弋并重、同台演出的一个重要证据。该本与乾隆刊本,在目录和出数的分合、曲牌的使用、故事情节以及曲词和宾白的增删等诸多方面,存在多处差异,是经曲家校订过的本子。该抄本与刊本最大的区别在于曲牌格律,本文择其要者,详加辨析,品其优劣,考其得失。
The original Jade Hall copy “The Jade Lions Pendant” is the solitary sea in the Mainland, which belongs to the performance of the pear orchard. Each discount shows singing vocals, Kunqu Opera and Yiyang Cavalry. It is an important evidence of the same performance of Kun Yi in the Qianlong Period. There are many differences between this book and the Qianlong edition in the catalogs and the number of subdivisions, the use of tunes, the plot of the story, the addition and subtraction of the lyrics and the white guest, and it is the book edited by the Qu Jia. The most significant difference between the manuscript and the print lies in the law of the tunes, this article chooses the most important and detailed analysis, the merits of its products, test its gains and losses.