几种简便易行的解词方法

• 作 者: 王自强
• 机 构: 湖北省直业余大学,
• 出 处: 语文教学与研究
• 发表日期: 1987年07期
• 关键词: 解词 搭配关系 时代内容 释词 现代汉语 联绵词 双音词 随文释义 说类 近义词

学习词语的重点和难点在于对词的意义的理解和把握,而要解释好一个词的词义就必须注意词的时代内容,词义的演变,词的应用范围、词的感情色彩,词所属的词类及词性,词与其它词的搭配关系等等。这里着重介绍几种常用的、中学生易于把握的解词方法: 1.反义否定法。这种方法又称之为“反说法”,

The key and difficult point of learning words lies in understanding and grasping the meaning of words. To interpret the meaning of a word, we must pay attention to the contents of the times of the words, the evolution of words, the application of words, the emotional color of words, the part of speech And part of speech, words and other words with the relationship and so on. Here are several commonly used, high school students easy to grasp solution words: 1. Antonyms denial method. This method is also called “anti-saying law”