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木姜为樟科落叶或常绿灌木或小乔木。适应性强,生长迅速,收益快,经济价值高,深受群众喜爱。木姜籽油内含70—80%的柠檬醛,是制造香精的主要原料,还可提取甲种维生素,不仅国内需要量大,也是重要的出口物资之一。目前,粮食部门和农村社员用木姜籽油防霉去毒,贮藏保管粮食效果甚佳。为此,摸清我县木姜品种资源,主要经济性状及适宜采收季节,为木姜生产走向优质、速生、高产的良种化道路提供一定理论依据是有必要的。
Ginger for Lauraceae deciduous or evergreen shrubs or small trees. Adaptable, rapid growth, rapid returns, high economic value, loved by the masses. Wood ginger oil contains 70-80% citral, is the main raw material for the manufacture of flavor, but also extract a vitamin, not only domestic demand, but also one of the important export materials. At present, the grain department and rural members use wood ginger seed oil to prevent mildew, and storage and storage of food is very effective. Therefore, it is necessary to find out the resources, main economic characters and suitable harvesting season of the wood species in our county to provide a theoretical basis for the cultivation of woody ginger with high quality, fast growing and high yield.