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本文将情态语义功能细分后构建了以能力义为核心的语义地图,使得情态语义地图不断精确化,从而解释了更多的语言现象。我们以此为例探讨语义地图的解析度和表征方式。我们认为,de Haan(2004)对语义地图功能节点提出的“基元性”要求不应作为一个硬性标准,语义地图可以有不同的解析度。不同解析度的语义地图呈现的语义关联模式在精确度上有异,但相互一致。同时,我们也提出了语义地图的新表征方式,使得语义地图按照解析度不同变得“可放可缩”。
After subdividing the modal semantics, this paper constructs a semantic map centered on abilities and semantics, which makes the semantic maps of modalities more accurate and explains more linguistic phenomena. We use this as an example to explore the resolution and characterization of semantic maps. We think de Haan (2004) proposed “primitive” requirements for semantic map function nodes should not be used as a rigid standard, and semantic maps can have different resolutions. The semantic association patterns presented by semantic maps of different resolutions are different in accuracy but consistent with each other. At the same time, we also propose a new representation of the semantic map, making the semantic map become “scalable” according to the resolution.