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中医药在人类历史的进程中做出了巨大的贡献。中药药理及药性理论是防治疾病实践中总结出来的,药理研究是进行中医理论和临床应用研究的基础和纽带。我国已进行了众多的单味中药的生药学、植物化学和药理学的研究,取得了不少成绩,但也存在“四少”,即:复方药理学研究与单味中药药理学研究相比,复方研究较少;经典古方与时方、新组方药理学研究相比,经典古方研究较少;方剂学研究与药效学研究相比,方剂学研究较少;药理
Chinese medicine has made tremendous contributions in the course of human history. The pharmacology and medicinal theory of traditional Chinese medicine are summarized in the prevention and treatment of diseases, and pharmacological research is the basis and link for the study of the theory and clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine. China has carried out many researches on the pharmacognosy, phytochemistry and pharmacology of single Chinese herbs. Many achievements have been made, but there are also “four littles”, that is, the pharmacological research of the compound is compared with the pharmacology of single Chinese herbs. There is less research on compound prescriptions; compared with the traditional pharmacological studies of Shifangfang and Xinfangfang, classical ancient prescriptions are less studied; compared with prescription studies and pharmacodynamic studies, prescription studies are less; pharmacology