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2 0世纪 4 0年代“战国策派”著名人士雷海宗曾以兵在中国传统社会的边缘角色而提出“无兵文化”说。然而 ,近代中国社会变迁的一个显著表象却是“兵”的角色崛起 ,军人群体进踞社会中坚 ,势必改变传统的四民结构 ,亦对社会文化转型产生深远影响。严复审视近代社会转型而倡言以兵为首的“新四民”观 ,乃是对这种历史变迁的独到阐释
In the 1980s, the “Warring States Faction” celebrity Lei Haizong once put forward the theory of “no soldier culture” by taking soldiers as the marginalized role of Chinese traditional society. However, one notable manifestation of the social changes in modern China is the rise of the “soldier”. The military groups have become the backbone of the society. They are bound to change the traditional structure of the people and the people and have a profound impact on the social and cultural transformation. Yan Fu’s Examination of the “New Fourth People’s” Concept led by Soldiers, Advocating the Transformation of Modern Society is a Unique Interpretation of Such Historical Changes