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美国贸易代表制度创立于1962年,起初叫总统特别贸易代表,1974年升为总统贸易代表。这是适应国家宏现经济层面和实施统一的经济外交政策的要求而建立的总统决策咨询和涉外谈判机制。 美国的总统贸易代表制度,所代表是美国总商会、制造商协会和服务贸易联盟等上千个行业协会和商合的利益,这些协会是企业家的协会,而不是政府的协会。如同动脉、干脉、支脉、细脉那样把它们的触角和神经渗透到经济生活的方方面面。通过这种机动、灵活、快速、敏捷的行业协会机制,可以把
Founded in 1962, the U.S. trade representation system was originally called the president’s special trade representative and in 1974 the president’s trade representative. This is the presidential decision-making consultation and the foreign-related negotiation mechanism established to meet the requirements of the macro-economic status of the country and the implementation of a unified economic and foreign policy. The system of presidential representation in the United States represents the interests of thousands of trade associations and trade unions, such as the U.S. General Chamber of Commerce, manufacturers’ associations, and trade in services. These associations are associations of entrepreneurs rather than government associations. Like arteries, dry veins, branches, veins, their antennae and nerves infiltrate every aspect of economic life. Through this flexible, agile, rapid and agile trade association mechanism, we can put it