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有些患病小儿在服药时,往往会咬紧牙关不肯张口服药.对此,有的家长常用小勺或其它东西把孩子的嘴、牙撬开往里灌药。这样很容易碰伤儿童的牙龈、乳牙,甚至会把其乳牙撬掉。乳牙是儿童机体发育和生活的重要器官。它不仅担负着儿童的咀嚼及辅助说话发育的职能,而且还有促进颌面部及牙列正常发育等功能。儿童的每一个乳牙,发生作用的时间至少是5年,有的可长达11年之久.而在这段时间内,一旦碰伤乳牙或被撬掉,就会造成儿童时期乳牙缺失或由此引起口腔病.这不仅仅会影响咀嚼及说话发育,还会妨碍恒牙的交替和排列,以及损害咀嚼肌和颌骨的正常发育。
Some sick children often take their teeth and refuse oral medicine when taking the medicine, and some parents often use their small mouths or other things to pour their children’s mouths and pry into them. This easily bruised children’s gums, deciduous teeth, and even pry off their teeth. Deciduous teeth is an important organ of children’s body development and life. It is not only responsible for children’s chewing and supporting speech development functions, but also to promote maxillofacial and dentition normal development and other functions. Each of the deciduous teeth of a child takes at least 5 years, and some of them may last for as long as 11 years, during which time deciduous teeth or pry off can result in loss of orphans This causes mouth disease, which not only affects the development of mastication and speech, but also hinders the alternation and arrangement of permanent teeth and the normal development of the masticatory muscles and jawbone.