“醍醐”、“三昧”的早期用例——兼谈汉语佛教用语溯源

• 作 者: 朱庆之
• 出 处: 文史知识
• 发表日期: 2004年期
• 关键词: 佛教用语 昙无谶 张绍 竺法护 汉文大藏经 罗什 支谦 文史知识 六十二见 文殊师利

追溯某个汉语佛教用语在文献中最初的使用情况,甚至找出最早的用例,这就是所谓汉语佛教用语的溯源。研究一个词语的源流正变,溯源工作是十分必要的,然而这又绝非一件易事,尤其对于汉语佛教用语来说更是如此。《文史知识》1988年第4期载张绍臣《岂知灌顶有醍醐》一文,其中解释“醍醐”一词,说这个词“最早可能出自北凉(412—439,当东晋与南北朝之间)昙无谶所译

Tracing the initial usage of a Chinese Buddhist term in the literature and even identifying the earliest use cases is a trace of the so-called Chinese Buddhist terms. It is absolutely necessary to study the origin of a word and to trace its origin. However, this is by no means an easy task, especially for Chinese Buddhist terms. ”History of Knowledge“ No. 4, 1988, Zhang Shaochen, ”Qiuzhiganyitou a 醍 醐“ one article, which explains ”醍 醐 “ the word that the word ”may be the first from North cool (412-439, when the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Southern and Northern Dynasties Between) untouched translation