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1 男性童尸,约一岁,解剖观察记录 打开胸腹壁看到脏器、血管有如下的反位与畸形:心脏位于中线偏右侧,心尖指向右前下方,沿纵轴轻度向右旋转.两肺形态与正常相反,即左肺三叶,右肺两叶,右肺前缘有心切迹,左肺较右肺粗而短.肝居左季肋部,上面左叶大而右叶小,胆囊位于左纵沟的前部.胃位于右季肋部,小弯朝向左上方,大弯则向右下方.胰位于胃后方,胰尾伸向右抵脾门.脾位于右季肋部,前缘有切迹.空肠居腹腔的右上部,回肠居腹腔的左下部,末端在左骼窝连于盲肠,阑尾位于盲肠后方.升结肠位于腹腔左侧,降结肠则位于右侧,乙状结肠位于右髂窝,然后入小骨
A male child’s body, about one year old, anatomical observation records Open the thoracic and abdominal wall to see organs, blood vessels have the following anti-bit and deformity: the heart is located on the right side of the center, apex pointing to the right under the front, along the longitudinal axis slightly rotated to the right. Two lung morphology and the opposite normal, that is, the left lung clover, right lung two leaves, right lung front notch heart, the left lung is thicker and shorter than the right lung.Huathem left quarter ribs, the left upper lobe and right lobe, Gallbladder is located in the front of the left longitudinal groove.The stomach is located in the right quarter of the ribs, the small bend toward the upper left, the big bend is to the bottom right.The pancreas is located in the back of the stomach, Jejunum abdomen in the upper right, ileum abdomen in the lower left, the end of the left iliac fossa connected to the cecum, the appendix is located in the cecum rear. Ascending colon in the left side of the abdominal cavity, the descending colon is located on the right side of the sigmoid colon Right iliac fossa, then into the small bones