预防近视“三法宝”

• 作 者: 陈彬彬
• 出 处: 家庭科技
• 发表日期: 2017年10期

目前,我国青少年近视发病率数字惊人,我国5岁以上总人口中,近视和远视的患病人数大约有5亿,其中近视的总患病人数为4.5亿左右,高中生和大学生的近视患病率都超过70%,并逐年增加。我国青少年近视患病率已经高居世界第一位,发病年龄也不断降低,在门诊中也屡屡碰到学龄前的小朋友近视甚至高度近视。近视的预防和控制需要引起每一个家庭、每一所学校的高度重视。

At present, the incidence of myopia in adolescents is staggering in China. Among the total population over 5 years of age in China, the number of myopia and hyperopia is about 500 million, of which the total number of myopia is about 450 million. Myopia in high school and college students Rates are more than 70%, and increased year by year. The prevalence of myopia in adolescents in China has topped the world, the incidence of age has also been declining, often encountered in out-patient preschool children myopia or even high myopia. Prevention and control of myopia need to cause every family, every school attaches great importance.