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自1940年3月至1945年8月,在日本帝国主义扶植下,中国近代史上最大的汉奸傀儡政权——汪伪国民政府,为了加强其经济实力,以适应日本帝国主义需要,实行了战时经济体制。所谓战时经济体制即1943年1月9日汪伪政府向英、美宣战,参加大东亚战争后使其经济纳入战争轨道的体制。汪伪政府在日本主子授意下,颁布了《战时经济政策纲领》,其中最重要的措施是经济统制。对这个问题进行分析,有助于我们进一步了解汪伪政权的性质及其殖民地经济对中国经济的影响。
From March 1940 to August 1945, under the impetus of Japanese imperialism, the Wang puppet government, the largest traitor puppet regime in modern Chinese history, implemented wartime measures in order to strengthen its economic strength and meet the needs of Japanese imperialism economic system. The so-called wartime economic system was the system in which the Wang pseudo Government declared war on Britain and the United States on January 9, 1943, and brought its economy into the track of war after participating in the Great East Asia War. Under the command of the Japanese masters, the Wang pseudo government promulgated the “wartime economic policy framework,” the most important measure of which was economic control. An analysis of this issue will help us to further understand the nature of the pseudo-puppet regime and the impact of its colonial economy on the Chinese economy.