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心理是感觉、知觉、记忆、思维、情感、意志和气质、能力、性格等心理现象的总称,是客观事物以及它们之间的联系在大脑中的反映。但心理是在动物进化的一定阶段上,出现了神经系统对周围环境变化的长期适应而产生的。最初出现的心理现象是简单的感觉。以后在外界环境急剧变化的影响下,随着动物神经系统的发展,动物的心理逐渐复杂化。继而出现了知觉、记忆、思维的萌芽等。人的心理是动物心理发展的继续,动物心理发展为人的心理产生作了生物学上的准备。但人的心理与动物的心理有本质的
Psychology is the general term of psychological phenomena such as feeling, perception, memory, thinking, emotion, will and temperament, ability, character and so on. It is a reflection of objective things and the connection between them in the brain. However, psychology is at a certain stage of animal evolution, resulting in the long-term adaptation of the nervous system to changes in the surrounding environment. The initial appearance of the psychological phenomenon is a simple feeling. After the dramatic changes in the external environment under the influence of the animal’s nervous system with the development of the psychology of animals gradually complicated. Then came the perception, memory, budding thinking and so on. Human psychology is the continuation of the development of animal psychology, animal psychology made a biological preparation for the psychological production. However, human psychology and animal psychology are essential