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在我国,国家的一切权力属于人民,人民当家作主是我国社会主义民主政治的本质要求,而人民当家作主的地位则是通过人民代表大会制度来体现的。人大及其常委会作为我国的最高权力机关,其主要功能在于将广大人民群众的意志上升为国家意志,其中一个重要的方式即是其立法工作。因此,从社会主义的本质要求出发,人大及其常委会在行使其立法权的时候,必须以民意为导向,使法律真正体现人民群众的愿望和要求,从而真正体现社会主义制度的优越性。
In our country, all the power of the state belongs to the people. The people’s mastership is the essential requirement of the socialist democracy in our country, and the people’s status as the masters of the country is manifested through the system of the people’s congress. As the supreme organ of power in our country, the NPC and its standing committees have the main function of elevating the will of the broad masses of the people to the will of the state. One of the important ways is that the NPC and its standing committees are working on their legislation. Therefore, proceeding from the essential requirements of socialism, when exercising its legislative power, the NPC and its standing committees must take the public opinion as the guide so that the law truly embodies the aspirations and demands of the masses and truly embodies the superiority of the socialist system.