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我科1985年至1989年共收治95例支气管哮喘。对其中经常规治疗无效的13例难治性支气管哮喘试用硫酸镁治疗。13例中男性4例,女性9例;年龄20岁至58岁;6例外源性哮喘,7例内源性哮喘。治疗方法:用25%硫酸镁10～20ml 加入10%葡萄糖液500ml中,以每分钟20～30滴的速度静滴,每日一次,3天后减半量,共8天。对激素依赖者,补液中加100mg 氢化可的松,每日一次,共3次。此外酮替芬或扑尔敏常规剂量口服。疗效观察:13例中9例使用硫酸镁后2天内症状消失,11例一周内哮鸣音消失,2例第8天哮鸣音消
From 1985 to 1989, we treated 95 cases of bronchial asthma. Thirteen cases of refractory bronchial asthma were routinely treated with magnesium sulfate. Thirteen patients included 4 males and 9 females, aged 20 to 58 years; 6 extrinsic asthma and 7 endogenous asthma. Treatment: 25% magnesium sulfate 10 ~ 20ml added 10% glucose solution 500ml, intravenous infusion of 20 to 30 drops per minute, once daily, 3 days after half the amount of a total of 8 days. Of hormone dependence, rehydration plus 100mg hydrocortisone, once daily, a total of 3 times. In addition ketotifen or chlorpheniramine routine oral dose. Efficacy of observation: 9 cases of 13 cases of magnesium sulfate within 2 days after the disappearance of symptoms, 11 cases of wheeze disappeared within a week, 2 cases of wheeze disappear on the 8th day