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朱熹的文学家形象一直晦而不显。千百年来,由于程朱理学长期被尊为官方哲学,理学的非文学和反文学性在接受过程中不断被强化。理学的提倡者以哲学眼光误读朱熹文学,理学的反对者则脱离历史情境苛求朱熹。因此,在现代读者和朱熹的文学面目之间,横亘着一道由理学与文学的恩恩怨怨筑成的障碍。少数学者曾经尝试着肯定朱熹的文学成就,但因
Zhu Xi’s literary image has been dark and not significant. For thousands of years, since Cheng and Zhu’s philosophy has long been revered as an official philosophy, non-literary and anti-literary works of Neo-Confucianism have been constantly being strengthened in the process of acceptance. Proponents of Neo-Confucianism have misunderstood Zhu Xi’s literature from a philosophical point of view. Opponents of Neo-Confucianism have extricated themselves from historical circumstances and asked Zhu Xi. Therefore, between modern readers and Zhu Xi’s literary genres, there is an obstacle formed by the gratitude and grudges of Neo-Confucianism and literature. A few scholars have tried to affirm Zhu Xi’s literary achievement, but because of it