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新生儿肺透明膜病是病理诊断名称,第九届国际儿科会议的统一命名为新生儿自发性呼吸窘迫综合征。临床上以生后短期内即出现原因不明的进行性呼吸困难、青紫和呼吸循环衰竭,病理上以肺泡、肺泡壁及细支气管壁上附有嗜伊红膜为特征。本病98％发生于未成熟儿,轻重程度不等,轻者大多可以治愈,重者死亡率甚高,有报告高达60％,为活产未成熟儿死
Neonatal hyaline membrane disease is the name of the pathological diagnosis, the Ninth International Pediatric Conference unification named spontaneous neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. Clinically, short-term after birth, unexplained progressive dyspnea, cyanosis and respiratory failure, pathological alveolar, alveolar wall and the bronchial wall with the eurasian membrane is characterized. 98% of the disease occurs in immature infants, ranging in severity, most of the light can be cured, the high mortality rate is very high, there are reports up to 60%, for live birth immature infants