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目的了解2014年泉山区居民死亡水平及主要死亡原因,为政府保障公民健康决策提供科学依据。方法对2014年中国疾病预防控制信息系统报告的所有户籍地为徐州市泉山区的死因卡片进行统计分析。结果2014年泉山区粗死亡率为635.02/10万(标化率为444.24/10万),前5位死因依次为循环系统疾病、肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、损伤和中毒、内分泌营养和代谢等其他疾病,以慢性非传染性疾病为主。结论需加强社区慢性非传染性疾病的防治及干预工作,有针对性的开展社区健康教育及健康促进工作。
Objective To understand the death level and the main causes of death of residents in Quan Mountain in 2014 and provide a scientific basis for the government to make decisions on citizen health. Methods All the domicile registered in China Disease Prevention and Control Information System in 2014 were analyzed for the cause of death card in Quanshan District, Xuzhou City. Results The crude death rate in Quan Mountain in 2014 was 635.02 / 100,000 (standardization rate was 444.24 / 100000). The top five causes of death were circulatory system diseases, tumors, respiratory diseases, injuries and poisoning, endocrine nutrition and metabolism, etc. Diseases, mainly chronic non-communicable diseases. Conclusion It is necessary to strengthen the prevention and intervention of chronic non-communicable diseases in the community and carry out community health education and health promotion in a targeted manner.