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焦作地处河南省西北部,也是南水北调工程中的枢纽,因此其水资源状况也备受社会的关注。文章通过对焦作市的水文概况的描述,介绍了焦作市的地质地貌、气候降水与河道河流,对焦作市多年平均水资源的评价和对于焦作市需水量的预测进行了系统的研究。以地表水、地下水和焦作市水资源总量3个方向系统的分析评价了焦作市水资源量及其开发利用程度,进而在此基础上探讨了需水量的预测和水资源利用的可持续发展。
Located in the northwestern part of Henan Province, Jiaozuo is also the hub of the South-North Water Diversion Project. Therefore, its water resources are also drawing much public attention. Through the description of hydrological conditions in Jiaozuo City, this paper introduces the geological landscape, climate precipitation and river rivers in Jiaozuo City, evaluates the average water resources in Jiaozuo City for many years and makes a systematic study on the prediction of water demand in Jiaozuo City. Based on the systematic analysis of surface water, groundwater and total water resources in Jiaozuo city, the paper evaluated and evaluated the water resources and its development and utilization in Jiaozuo City. Based on this, it also discussed the prediction of water demand and the sustainable development of water resources utilization .