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慢性非传染性疾病(chronic non-communicable diseases,简称慢病)包括心脑血管疾病、癌症、慢性呼吸系统疾病和2型糖尿病,目前已经成为全球死亡和疾病负担的主要原因~([1]),因而引起全世界的关注。慢病的防治是我国公共卫生领域面临的重大课题在经历了30余年的经济和社会的快速发展之后,以心脑血管疾病、癌症、慢性阻塞性肺疾病和糖尿病为主的慢病快速转变为影响中国人群健康状
Chronic non-communicable diseases, including cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases and type 2 diabetes, have now become the leading cause of death and disease burden worldwide (1) , Thus causing the world’s attention. Prevention and treatment of chronic diseases is a major issue in the field of public health in China After more than 30 years of rapid economic and social development, chronic diseases with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and diabetes rapidly change to Affect the Chinese people’s health status